PCOD or PCOS stands for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. The disease can be physically and emotionally draining for women. The main cause of PCOD that studies reveal is the increased level of male hormones in the female body. This condition deals with hormonal changes and metabolism issues. It leads to causing complications during pregnancy and mostly affects 5 to 13 percent of women of reproductive age.
With the advent of new drugs and technological advancements, this condition is now treatable and women can efficiently maintain their fertility.
How PCOD Affects Your Fertility?
When you are suffering from PCOD, the level of male hormones is increased in the body that does not allow the egg to be formed appropriately and get released on time. The period of ovulation is altered. Apart from this biological malfunctioning, there are several other bodily changes that a woman has to go through include mental stress and tension.
The major symptoms that a doctor looks for to diagnose this issue are mentioned below.
- Increased level of male hormones called androgens.
- Enhanced insulin levels in the body
- Creation of small, fluid-filled, and painless sacs in the ovaries
- Thickening of the outer shell of your ovaries
These are the major factors that interfere with the process of ovulation. Another major sign that could be a result of PCOD is the irregular menstrual cycle.
Major Symptoms Of PCOD
The symptoms are mainly visible during early adulthood or late adolescence. Some of them are mentioned below.
- Severe acne issues and development of an oily skin
- Excessive hair growth and face and body
- Formation of thick and dark patches especially on groin, neck, and area below the breasts.
- Being overweight or having difficulty in losing weight
- Thinning of your hair on the scalp
- Absence of periods or having irregular periods
You must look for the best fertility centre in Mumbai if you are facing such issues and having problems while conceiving a baby. The experienced and highly qualified doctors diagnose your condition using the right apparatus and methodologies.
The best fertility centres in India have the latest tools and machines to diagnose and treat you with full efficiency. The doctors run several tests to find the crux of your problem and prescribe the best medicine for you.
What Fertility Treatments are Available for Women Suffering from PCOD?
The doctors have devised several ways to correct the problem and help in restoring the body to its normal functioning. For women who face infertility due to PCOD, the treatment involves treating ovulation issues and dealing with issues like insulin resistance.
You can easily connect with the best fertility clinic in Mumbai to get the latest and suitable treatment for your fertility problem.
The primary treatment is based on changing lifestyle and diet. The doctor advises you to take a balanced diet and perform exercise daily to make sure that your body remains healthy and your body attains a healthy body weight.
The various drugs used for treating the condition are listed below.
Metformin
This drug is used to enhance the normal ovulation process and leads to restoring the menstrual cycle to normal. It boosts your body’s ability to start functioning normally and balance the hormone levels.
Letrozole
Being an aromatase inhibitor, Letrozole helps in inducing ovulation in women suffering from PCOD. It acts by inhibiting estrogen production and promotes the release of FSH to induce ovulation.
Surgery
Laparoscopic ovarian drilling is a procedure that uses laser technology to create holes in your ovary so that the process of ovulation can be restored. The surgeon forms small incisions on the surface while performing the surgery.
It is highly recommended to get in touch with a professional IVF centre in Mumbai for a proper assessment and management of PCOD and Fertility.